May 5, 2019

1499 words 8 mins read

Paper Group NANR 25

Paper Group NANR 25

How Many Languages Can a Language Model Model?. Model Combination for Correcting Preposition Selection Errors. Proceedings of the Fifth Workshop on Building and Evaluating Resources for Biomedical Text Mining (BioTxtM2016). Fast Gated Neural Domain Adaptation: Language Model as a Case Study. Capturing Discriminative Attributes in a Distributional S …

How Many Languages Can a Language Model Model?

Title How Many Languages Can a Language Model Model?
Authors Robert {"O}stling
Abstract One of the purposes of the VarDial workshop series is to encourage research into NLP methods that treat human languages as a continuum, by designing models that exploit the similarities between languages and variants. In my work, I am using a continuous vector representation of languages that allows modeling and exploring the language continuum in a very direct way. The basic tool for this is a character-based recurrent neural network language model conditioned on language vectors whose values are learned during training. By feeding the model Bible translations in a thousand languages, not only does the learned vector space capture language similarity, but by interpolating between the learned vectors it is possible to generate text in unattested intermediate forms between the training languages.
Tasks Language Modelling, Machine Translation
Published 2016-12-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-4808/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-4808
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/how-many-languages-can-a-language-model-model
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Model Combination for Correcting Preposition Selection Errors

Title Model Combination for Correcting Preposition Selection Errors
Authors Nitin Madnani, Michael Heilman, Aoife Cahill
Abstract
Tasks Grammatical Error Correction, Grammatical Error Detection, Language Modelling
Published 2016-06-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-0515/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-0515
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/model-combination-for-correcting-preposition
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Proceedings of the Fifth Workshop on Building and Evaluating Resources for Biomedical Text Mining (BioTxtM2016)

Title Proceedings of the Fifth Workshop on Building and Evaluating Resources for Biomedical Text Mining (BioTxtM2016)
Authors
Abstract
Tasks
Published 2016-12-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-5100/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-5100
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/proceedings-of-the-fifth-workshop-on-building
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Fast Gated Neural Domain Adaptation: Language Model as a Case Study

Title Fast Gated Neural Domain Adaptation: Language Model as a Case Study
Authors Jian Zhang, Xiaofeng Wu, Andy Way, Qun Liu
Abstract Neural network training has been shown to be advantageous in many natural language processing applications, such as language modelling or machine translation. In this paper, we describe in detail a novel domain adaptation mechanism in neural network training. Instead of learning and adapting the neural network on millions of training sentences {–} which can be very time-consuming or even infeasible in some cases {–} we design a domain adaptation gating mechanism which can be used in recurrent neural networks and quickly learn the out-of-domain knowledge directly from the word vector representations with little speed overhead. In our experiments, we use the recurrent neural network language model (LM) as a case study. We show that the neural LM perplexity can be reduced by 7.395 and 12.011 using the proposed domain adaptation mechanism on the Penn Treebank and News data, respectively. Furthermore, we show that using the domain-adapted neural LM to re-rank the statistical machine translation n-best list on the French-to-English language pair can significantly improve translation quality.
Tasks Domain Adaptation, Language Modelling, Machine Translation
Published 2016-12-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/C16-1131/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/C16-1131
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/fast-gated-neural-domain-adaptation-language
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Capturing Discriminative Attributes in a Distributional Space: Task Proposal

Title Capturing Discriminative Attributes in a Distributional Space: Task Proposal
Authors Alicia Krebs, Denis Paperno
Abstract
Tasks Semantic Textual Similarity
Published 2016-08-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-2509/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-2509
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/capturing-discriminative-attributes-in-a
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ECNU at SemEval-2016 Task 3: Exploring Traditional Method and Deep Learning Method for Question Retrieval and Answer Ranking in Community Question Answering

Title ECNU at SemEval-2016 Task 3: Exploring Traditional Method and Deep Learning Method for Question Retrieval and Answer Ranking in Community Question Answering
Authors Guoshun Wu, Man Lan
Abstract
Tasks Community Question Answering, Question Answering, Question Similarity, Semantic Textual Similarity
Published 2016-06-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/S16-1135/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/S16-1135
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/ecnu-at-semeval-2016-task-3-exploring
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Proceedings of the Workshop on Coreference Resolution Beyond OntoNotes (CORBON 2016)

Title Proceedings of the Workshop on Coreference Resolution Beyond OntoNotes (CORBON 2016)
Authors
Abstract
Tasks Coreference Resolution
Published 2016-06-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-0700/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-0700
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/proceedings-of-the-workshop-on-coreference
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Unsupervised Text Recap Extraction for TV Series

Title Unsupervised Text Recap Extraction for TV Series
Authors Hongliang Yu, Shikun Zhang, Louis-Philippe Morency
Abstract
Tasks
Published 2016-11-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D16-1185/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D16-1185
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/unsupervised-text-recap-extraction-for-tv
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On- and Off-Topic Classification and Semantic Annotation of User-Generated Software Requirements

Title On- and Off-Topic Classification and Semantic Annotation of User-Generated Software Requirements
Authors Markus Dollmann, Michaela Geierhos
Abstract
Tasks
Published 2016-11-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D16-1186/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D16-1186
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/on-and-off-topic-classification-and-semantic
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The OnForumS corpus from the Shared Task on Online Forum Summarisation at MultiLing 2015

Title The OnForumS corpus from the Shared Task on Online Forum Summarisation at MultiLing 2015
Authors Mijail Kabadjov, Udo Kruschwitz, Massimo Poesio, Josef Steinberger, Jorge Valderrama, Hugo Zaragoza
Abstract In this paper we present the OnForumS corpus developed for the shared task of the same name on Online Forum Summarisation (OnForumS at MultiLing{'}15). The corpus consists of a set of news articles with associated readers{'} comments from The Guardian (English) and La Repubblica (Italian). It comes with four levels of annotation: argument structure, comment-article linking, sentiment and coreference. The former three were produced through crowdsourcing, whereas the latter, by an experienced annotator using a mature annotation scheme. Given its annotation breadth, we believe the corpus will prove a useful resource in stimulating and furthering research in the areas of Argumentation Mining, Summarisation, Sentiment, Coreference and the interlinks therein.
Tasks
Published 2016-05-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/L16-1131/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/L16-1131
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/the-onforums-corpus-from-the-shared-task-on
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IITP English-Hindi Machine Translation System at WAT 2016

Title IITP English-Hindi Machine Translation System at WAT 2016
Authors Sukanta Sen, Debajyoty Banik, Asif Ekbal, Pushpak Bhattacharyya
Abstract In this paper we describe the system that we develop as part of our participation in WAT 2016. We develop a system based on hierarchical phrase-based SMT for English to Hindi language pair. We perform re-ordering and augment bilingual dictionary to improve the performance. As a baseline we use a phrase-based SMT model. The MT models are fine-tuned on the development set, and the best configurations are used to report the evaluation on the test set. Experiments show the BLEU of 13.71 on the benchmark test data. This is better compared to the official baseline BLEU score of 10.79.
Tasks Language Modelling, Machine Translation
Published 2016-12-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-4622/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-4622
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/iitp-english-hindi-machine-translation-system
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A Hierarchical Neural Network for Information Extraction of Product Attribute and Condition Sentences

Title A Hierarchical Neural Network for Information Extraction of Product Attribute and Condition Sentences
Authors Yukinori Homma, Kugatsu Sadamitsu, Kyosuke Nishida, Ryuichiro Higashinaka, Hisako Asano, Yoshihiro Matsuo
Abstract This paper describes a hierarchical neural network we propose for sentence classification to extract product information from product documents. The network classifies each sentence in a document into attribute and condition classes on the basis of word sequences and sentence sequences in the document. Experimental results showed the method using the proposed network significantly outperformed baseline methods by taking semantic representation of word and sentence sequential data into account. We also evaluated the network with two different product domains (insurance and tourism domains) and found that it was effective for both the domains.
Tasks Product Recommendation, Question Answering, Sentence Classification
Published 2016-12-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-4403/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-4403
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/a-hierarchical-neural-network-for-information
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Designing smoothing functions for improved worst-case competitive ratio in online optimization

Title Designing smoothing functions for improved worst-case competitive ratio in online optimization
Authors Reza Eghbali, Maryam Fazel
Abstract Online optimization covers problems such as online resource allocation, online bipartite matching, adwords (a central problem in e-commerce and advertising), and adwords with separable concave returns. We analyze the worst case competitive ratio of two primal-dual algorithms for a class of online convex (conic) optimization problems that contains the previous examples as special cases defined on the positive orthant. We derive a sufficient condition on the objective function that guarantees a constant worst case competitive ratio (greater than or equal to $\frac{1}{2}$) for monotone objective functions. We provide new examples of online problems on the positive orthant % and the positive semidefinite cone that satisfy the sufficient condition. We show how smoothing can improve the competitive ratio of these algorithms, and in particular for separable functions, we show that the optimal smoothing can be derived by solving a convex optimization problem. This result allows us to directly optimize the competitive ratio bound over a class of smoothing functions, and hence design effective smoothing customized for a given cost function.
Tasks
Published 2016-12-01
URL http://papers.nips.cc/paper/6073-designing-smoothing-functions-for-improved-worst-case-competitive-ratio-in-online-optimization
PDF http://papers.nips.cc/paper/6073-designing-smoothing-functions-for-improved-worst-case-competitive-ratio-in-online-optimization.pdf
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/designing-smoothing-functions-for-improved
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Multimodal Use of an Upper-Level Event Ontology

Title Multimodal Use of an Upper-Level Event Ontology
Authors Claire Bonial, David Tahmoush, Susan Windisch Brown, Martha Palmer
Abstract
Tasks Question Answering, Semantic Role Labeling, Word Sense Disambiguation
Published 2016-06-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-1003/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-1003
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/multimodal-use-of-an-upper-level-event
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IHS-RD-Belarus at SemEval-2016 Task 9: Transition-based Chinese Semantic Dependency Parsing with Online Reordering and Bootstrapping.

Title IHS-RD-Belarus at SemEval-2016 Task 9: Transition-based Chinese Semantic Dependency Parsing with Online Reordering and Bootstrapping.
Authors Artsiom Artsymenia, Palina Dounar, Maria Yermakovich
Abstract
Tasks Dependency Parsing, Semantic Dependency Parsing, Semantic Parsing
Published 2016-06-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/S16-1187/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/S16-1187
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/ihs-rd-belarus-at-semeval-2016-task-9
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