May 5, 2019

1482 words 7 mins read

Paper Group NANR 26

Paper Group NANR 26

UW-Stanford System Description for AESW 2016 Shared Task on Grammatical Error Detection. Automatic Enrichment of WordNet with Common-Sense Knowledge. Automatic Evaluation of Commonsense Knowledge for Refining Japanese ConceptNet. Proceedings of the INLG 2016 Workshop on Computational Creativity in Natural Language Generation. VPS-GradeUp: Graded De …

UW-Stanford System Description for AESW 2016 Shared Task on Grammatical Error Detection

Title UW-Stanford System Description for AESW 2016 Shared Task on Grammatical Error Detection
Authors Dan Flickinger, Michael Goodman, Woodley Packard
Abstract
Tasks Grammatical Error Correction, Grammatical Error Detection
Published 2016-06-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-0511/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-0511
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/uw-stanford-system-description-for-aesw-2016
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Framework

Automatic Enrichment of WordNet with Common-Sense Knowledge

Title Automatic Enrichment of WordNet with Common-Sense Knowledge
Authors Luigi Di Caro, Guido Boella
Abstract WordNet represents a cornerstone in the Computational Linguistics field, linking words to meanings (or senses) through a taxonomical representation of synsets, i.e., clusters of words with an equivalent meaning in a specific context often described by few definitions (or glosses) and examples. Most of the approaches to the Word Sense Disambiguation task fully rely on these short texts as a source of contextual information to match with the input text to disambiguate. This paper presents the first attempt to enrich synsets data with common-sense definitions, automatically retrieved from ConceptNet 5, and disambiguated accordingly to WordNet. The aim was to exploit the shared- and immediate-thinking nature of common-sense knowledge to extend the short but incredibly useful contextual information of the synsets. A manual evaluation on a subset of the entire result (which counts a total of almost 600K synset enrichments) shows a very high precision with an estimated good recall.
Tasks Common Sense Reasoning, Word Sense Disambiguation
Published 2016-05-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/L16-1132/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/L16-1132
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/automatic-enrichment-of-wordnet-with-common
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Automatic Evaluation of Commonsense Knowledge for Refining Japanese ConceptNet

Title Automatic Evaluation of Commonsense Knowledge for Refining Japanese ConceptNet
Authors Seiya Shudo, Rafal Rzepka, Kenji Araki
Abstract In this paper we present two methods for automatic common sense knowledge evaluation for Japanese entries in ConceptNet ontology. Our proposed methods utilize text-mining approach: one with relation clue words and WordNet synonyms, and one without. Both methods were tested with a blog corpus. The system based on our proposed methods reached relatively high precision score for three relations (MadeOf, UsedFor, AtLocation), which is comparable with previous research using commercial search engines and simpler input. We analyze errors and discuss problems of common sense evaluation, both manual and automatic and propose ideas for further improvements.
Tasks Common Sense Reasoning
Published 2016-12-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-5413/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-5413
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/automatic-evaluation-of-commonsense-knowledge
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Proceedings of the INLG 2016 Workshop on Computational Creativity in Natural Language Generation

Title Proceedings of the INLG 2016 Workshop on Computational Creativity in Natural Language Generation
Authors
Abstract
Tasks Text Generation
Published 2016-09-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-5500/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-5500
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/proceedings-of-the-inlg-2016-workshop-on
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Framework

VPS-GradeUp: Graded Decisions on Usage Patterns

Title VPS-GradeUp: Graded Decisions on Usage Patterns
Authors V{'\i}t Baisa, Silvie Cinkov{'a}, Ema Krej{\v{c}}ov{'a}, Anna Vernerov{'a}
Abstract We present VPS-GradeUp ― a set of 11,400 graded human decisions on usage patterns of 29 English lexical verbs from the Pattern Dictionary of English Verbs by Patrick Hanks. The annotation contains, for each verb lemma, a batch of 50 concordances with the given lemma as KWIC, and for each of these concordances we provide a graded human decision on how well the individual PDEV patterns for this particular lemma illustrate the given concordance, indicated on a 7-point Likert scale for each PDEV pattern. With our annotation, we were pursuing a pilot investigation of the foundations of human clustering and disambiguation decisions with respect to usage patterns of verbs in context. The data set is publicly available at http://hdl.handle.net/11234/1-1585.
Tasks
Published 2016-05-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/L16-1133/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/L16-1133
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/vps-gradeup-graded-decisions-on-usage
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Framework

Demographer: Extremely Simple Name Demographics

Title Demographer: Extremely Simple Name Demographics
Authors Rebecca Knowles, Josh Carroll, Mark Dredze
Abstract
Tasks
Published 2016-11-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-5614/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-5614
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/demographer-extremely-simple-name
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Framework

Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Computing News Storylines (CNS 2016)

Title Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Computing News Storylines (CNS 2016)
Authors
Abstract
Tasks
Published 2016-11-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-5700/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-5700
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/proceedings-of-the-2nd-workshop-on-computing
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Web Chat Conversations from Contact Centers: a Descriptive Study

Title Web Chat Conversations from Contact Centers: a Descriptive Study
Authors G{'e}raldine Damnati, Aleks Guerraz, ra, Delphine Charlet
Abstract In this article we propose a descriptive study of a chat conversations corpus from an assistance contact center. Conversations are described from several view points, including interaction analysis, language deviation analysis and typographic expressivity marks analysis. We provide in particular a detailed analysis of language deviations that are encountered in our corpus of 230 conversations, corresponding to 6879 messages and 76839 words. These deviations may be challenging for further syntactic and semantic parsing. Analysis is performed with a distinction between Customer messages and Agent messages. On the overall only 4{%} of the observed words are misspelled but 26{%} of the messages contain at least one erroneous word (rising to 40{%} when focused on Customer messages). Transcriptions of telephone conversations from an assistance call center are also studied, allowing comparisons between these two interaction modes to be drawn. The study reveals significant differences in terms of conversation flow, with an increased efficiency for chat conversations in spite of longer temporal span.
Tasks Semantic Parsing
Published 2016-05-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/L16-1319/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/L16-1319
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/web-chat-conversations-from-contact-centers-a
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Call for Discussion: Building a New Standard Dataset for Relation Extraction Tasks

Title Call for Discussion: Building a New Standard Dataset for Relation Extraction Tasks
Authors Teresa Martin, Fiete Botschen, Ajay Nagesh, Andrew McCallum
Abstract
Tasks Relation Extraction
Published 2016-06-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-1317/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-1317
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/call-for-discussion-building-a-new-standard
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Framework

Simple Tools for Exploring Variation in Code-switching for Linguists

Title Simple Tools for Exploring Variation in Code-switching for Linguists
Authors Gualberto A. Guzman, Jacqueline Serigos, Barbara E. Bullock, Almeida Jacqueline Toribio
Abstract
Tasks Language Identification
Published 2016-11-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-5802/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-5802
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/simple-tools-for-exploring-variation-in-code
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Framework

A Reading Environment for Learners of Chinese as a Foreign Language

Title A Reading Environment for Learners of Chinese as a Foreign Language
Authors John Lee, Chun Yin Lam, Shu Jiang
Abstract We present a mobile app that provides a reading environment for learners of Chinese as a foreign language. The app includes a text database that offers over 500K articles from Chinese Wikipedia. These articles have been word-segmented; each word is linked to its entry in a Chinese-English dictionary, and to automatically-generated review exercises. The app estimates the reading proficiency of the user based on a {``}to-learn{''} list of vocabulary items. It automatically constructs and maintains this list by tracking the user{'}s dictionary lookup behavior and performance in review exercises. When a user searches for articles to read, search results are filtered such that the proportion of unknown words does not exceed a user-specified threshold. |
Tasks Language Acquisition
Published 2016-12-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/C16-2003/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/C16-2003
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/a-reading-environment-for-learners-of-chinese
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Framework

NileULex: A Phrase and Word Level Sentiment Lexicon for Egyptian and Modern Standard Arabic

Title NileULex: A Phrase and Word Level Sentiment Lexicon for Egyptian and Modern Standard Arabic
Authors Samhaa R. El-Beltagy
Abstract This paper presents NileULex, which is an Arabic sentiment lexicon containing close to six thousands Arabic words and compound phrases. Forty five percent of the terms and expressions in the lexicon are Egyptian or colloquial while fifty five percent are Modern Standard Arabic. While the collection of many of the terms included in the lexicon was done automatically, the actual addition of any term was done manually. One of the important criterions for adding terms to the lexicon, was that they be as unambiguous as possible. The result is a lexicon with a much higher quality than any translated variant or automatically constructed one. To demonstrate that a lexicon such as this can directly impact the task of sentiment analysis, a very basic machine learning based sentiment analyser that uses unigrams, bigrams, and lexicon based features was applied on two different Twitter datasets. The obtained results were compared to a baseline system that only uses unigrams and bigrams. The same lexicon based features were also generated using a publicly available translation of a popular sentiment lexicon. The experiments show that usage of the developed lexicon improves the results over both the baseline and the publicly available lexicon.
Tasks Sentiment Analysis
Published 2016-05-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/L16-1463/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/L16-1463
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/nileulex-a-phrase-and-word-level-sentiment
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Framework

Moving away from semantic overfitting in disambiguation datasets

Title Moving away from semantic overfitting in disambiguation datasets
Authors Marten Postma, Filip Ilievski, Piek Vossen, Marieke van Erp
Abstract
Tasks
Published 2016-11-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-6004/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/W16-6004
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/moving-away-from-semantic-overfitting-in
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Framework

Modeling Stance in Student Essays

Title Modeling Stance in Student Essays
Authors Isaac Persing, Vincent Ng
Abstract
Tasks
Published 2016-08-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P16-1205/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P16-1205
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/modeling-stance-in-student-essays
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Framework

Timeline extraction using distant supervision and joint inference

Title Timeline extraction using distant supervision and joint inference
Authors Savelie Cornegruta, Andreas Vlachos
Abstract
Tasks Temporal Information Extraction
Published 2016-11-01
URL https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D16-1200/
PDF https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/D16-1200
PWC https://paperswithcode.com/paper/timeline-extraction-using-distant-supervision
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Framework
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